Anandabazar Patrika

AvySM}} Avy

4 XSq 1417 AvyS} 20 vMzG} 2010

y3,_ iAymS tSd

PmS P{Mj: Pxyc KrA} MZAi~ y3Mt} c ySAvMZ A~dMiv Z4vH~ }SZ

AySZ _zA} Pm x}hv PtZS} Zj Y SZ{
XvM} t yS~jSc
(1799-1850)

_yiM}} P}S ZM}Aj iAy t PSS~ PvmaZSc PtdS} w} yS~jSMc} _Z AydSr \AmSZ YwvS} yS}yS} {Mv wMY |SMy

_cmS ySwSM} Xy rc cM} AtMr Z P|, _ iAy PcSva zSMyZ v}{ uSMr} tcMt} jv vZ XsyS P| y tc Pxyc ySwS}mSZ YMtR Y vv, rS<Mt}a _ iAy crmS mSvMy Z YMi

Ac1 YwAv |At  {Mv} {Sv v, yS PxycMc PyR yS P<A{cS} PhMZ PyA zS~MyM sSMcv, PrS y~y _ iAy _MySM} YwvS} jvZ KrA} iAy |r t PsMc tSM} |SMy rr PxyMc} j8cSAAv} vSAYv AyS~ YcSM} oS~wS~S P{M~ PhSMd} S{Mv xMm \nMy rSy MZ |SMyv PtMd YjMc S}S tAvZS jMY P| Pxyc y3M} PrS~wSY hM~Mi rS} PvwMs cr P}S{c eO cH zSMy YAyOr MZAi~ PxyMc} ydAydSr A}M~vAw PmS-_} c~SMcR~, cH zSMyZ yS KrA} MZAi~ Pxyc aZS~ yM~ ybAm? |r PtdMyv rr h{Mc h{Mc \nMyv

{ MZ PtdMyv, cH XwA}H{ b$Mr Arv tS{S~ rTq t} cSA~MxSAvZSZ yM rSMt} KcMS} PwM}SMvS} Atv`M~SZ Pxyc KrA} cM} PeSmS tAvZSMc y3M} yS<uMv Py<Mu SMY iMS AyA~Zv o~S} \wSjv c}S} Ss PtMdAi~

YwAv rzG MZ |SMyv _mS PzMya P|, PcSva }c{ cS<hS {S~ iSYS, w<Aj iSYS cH zSMy eMY \n~ AyA~Zv o~S} {M~} AyySwH _Z PxMvSM{vS

{SA~cMt} w<Aj y~Mr _c{S G~ Ai~ SfSArc h{c<t _cmS cOvS cSDSM yM YS AtMr AtMr P| cOvS PyA}MZ _MAi~ {Sc jcS}ySMe} XHy rdY {ej PsMc

XSuS}q cSAAv, XS{Sv AhvSm Y} ~SMw} yMvSMm t PSS~ PvmaZSc _Z zSMyZ MZ aMn Pxyc cquS} w<Ah yiM}} rTq {Sc jcS}ySMe} jHyvH cH zSMy P A{Ms} aw} A{Ms SAjMZ, <y|vS} w} <y|vS cM} SzSo o}A{mA}Mr yM eMY rM~Ai~ wAsyH} y PhMZ Ay}Sm a jvA<Zr{ _cAm aMZySZm aMZySZmAm hS~ aZS} cMZc {SM} {MuZ jcS}ySe }SrS}SAr MZ \nM~v AyA~ZAvZS}

_y _ZdSMvZ <4, cH zSMy _{vmS fm~?

S<, XMvc yY cHAr} {MrSZ _Z fmvS} PvwMs }MZMiv _c vS}H Pc ArAv? cH MZAi~? PmS jSvS} jvZ PrS PtdMr My iAymS {S}Sc _c`<MZ jcS}ySe cH YZ| zSMy SMY iMS AyA~Zv o~SM}} SJSj eMY r~M~v P y eO Y7 cM} }SdMy S}S q YwvSMc AMv{SZ _cmS {Mr} jva PcSsSa, cdva PtdMyv vS {Sc SfSArc $ MZMiv, PtdMyv vS y3Mt} M <rS}qS cM} ArAv PcSsSa _rmc yAsr yS Xvr yS {vUSMw wYMiv

P| y Pxyc-P<{H y3}S yY M} sSMcv vS rS<Mt} wM fmvSmS Py rSSjvcZ y~y cS}q iAymS PiSmdSMmS } yS }rA~Mr {A wSM vS

Ac1 |S<Mt} M|Se YMi Xsh iAymS _dva PtdS MZ aMnAv, {Mv }SdMyv, _cmS XSuS}q Aci PtdS PsMc yA|r Mv YwvS}S

YjMc} {MZ tS<AYMZ t PSS~ PvmaZSc vS PtdS {SMv _Z zS}hZS~ wAsyH} yU jHyv PsMc AwAiMZ wYS {SMv jHyvMcZ _c u}Mv} A{ c}S rser zSMy _y AMv{Ser zSMy

Pxyc _c vjM}

l `eM~} w} A&rHZ y{ aMZySZm Pxyc
l PxycMc |At _cAm Pt u}S Z, rS My AyM} rOrHZ y{ Pt
l Pxyc yyS}cS}H Sc dS 500 A{A~ZMv} PyA
l eY Pxyc yyS}cS}H} y3 dS 130
l <Ar{SM Yv{SAvc 700 AyA~Zv A{Avm {Z Sc PxyMc { sSMcv
l _Z {Mr S}S AyM 200 A{A~Zv AZ Pxyc Sc YMiv,
|S<}S P{SySZ~ {S}xr PxyMc P|SeSM|Se P}Md hM~v y3Mt} M
l <SZ 70% Pxyc Sc sSMcv YM{A}cS} ySZM}
l <Ar{SM 2.5 AyA~ZMv}a PyA iAy YwM~So c}S Z
l Pxyc YA ySYMr ySYMr XyS _{vZ P|, {vUSAxMc}S y~Miv,
Pxyc XSAocv AoXoS} vSM{ {SvAc XrSa M{ iAYMZ wYMi

Xv{Ar iSS _Z aMySZMm} PcSva X, P~dS yS iAy vc~ c}S yS Xv PcSsSa <cS c}S PyYZAv
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