Anandabazar Patrika - Editorial Feature

19 YAv 1416 {~yS} 6 XMfSy} 2009

<y 2...

PvSMy~ cA{Am} z~
Xr tSAy} <ArS

_cMS vZ yiM}} w}MvS aZS Mxa PvSMy~ w}SM}} S{S} _rmc c{~ vS
Xsh ZArS y~Mi, cOArM} {~SZMv y {Z Avz~ vZ PvSMy~ cA{Am A~dMiv
wAsc `

XMfSy} {SM} PeSYSZ cMZcmS Atv _Z M AyaSMv} wA}ySM} P}o P~mS} Poj _dv ZMov-_} c~{ } PsMc PfSAr My cMZc jMv} vS{ Y} M M rS<}S yM~ |SMyv Az Az YZ Aw XMvMc} PhSMd $S} _y cS}a PhSMd [S} wS Ar, 109 yiM}} w}MvS aZS Mxa PvSMy~ w}SM}} S{S} _rmc c{~ vS rS} ZM{jMc PmS PtaZS} {MrS Y} _cmS <SZj _dva _~ vS _ _c YZ| ySwS} yMm

tzSe? AyaSvH
{qS~ nSc},
XySv Z\AvzSAAm

w}S}mS _{vZ AyAh P|, _} AyMjrSMt} jHyvmS P|v ytM~ |SZ S P|v PyMY |SZ | _y <ArwA ySZ vS-M~a, XMvMcZ rdv Px{S x} AyZ Px{S PvSMy~jZH}S rSZ SM2 YjHyvH} AhSZ d P~dSZ Sr AtMr wSM}v |S} AM}SvS{ Mr wSM} {SZ ~SZx YxmS} t PvSMy~ <SZj

w}S}Am AfM} YcATc |Mc rSZ AyYGvS aSv cM}Miv XMvc AyaSvH AyjZH AMMy vS{ PfSqS} w} cu aZ cS}Mq rS <rSdSMv} csSa PzMyMiv Pc\ Pc\ P|{v, AAm AyaSvH w~ XSA!MZv {A} Ao}Sc _y YM{A}cSv AyaSvH A}hSo xSZv{Sv PM{ Xy P zSyvS rSe cM}Miv a<}S cS}q, _ ySwSM} w}S{ PhMZMiv P|-y y3} cSMi, rS<}S a<Mt} Ay}r cM}Miv <SsA{c zSyvS PsMc yM~Miv, PvSMy~ <SZj AvM~ |rdSAv AydSr Myv a<}S, <rSdSv c}M~ Myv rS} PhMZ Pp} PyA

dSAr} AyYGvS} zMZ Xy ySZ zHr v vS y} \ySyv cM}v rS P{ScSAy~S} XAzvZ <AZS P|{v AyaSvH >SvA Ac 1962 SM~ Pj{ aZSmv a {A} \Z~Acv-_} M AhAcSAyaSMv PvSMy~ wSv ArAv c~{ PsMc w}S} AvMZ Pc{Aj-_ Px}S} w}Z Ac1 iSAwMZ PxM~v _cdSAv cSo hS}Atc PsMc PuMZ-YS Y{0q <rSdSv c}Mr cSMo P~dS: of} _x Ac uvySt jSvSMv Y{0Mq} jv rMy ArAv tAdr P| XMmSSx AtMr; PxSMmS wSnSMr; YwvS} ySAu S}SMr; SScS} AtMr; P}AoMZSZ zSq AtMr; PmA~AzMv} XvSMv YMr; KvMzSMj yOrS AtMr; Sw AtMr; YwvS} \MtSMe SS| c}Mr; wSA~Aw wMY PtdMr; zSZ yOrS AtMr; cvxSM}M YMr; zSwAr Mr; DStc Mr; <y3 wSnSMr; yZ A~dMr; SISAvc AoA AvMr YwvS} XvM}Su ArAv }SdMr wS}Miv vS Yc vS Av{0q <rSdSv c}Mr cu \w| YZMm{-_ Amc AtMZ wSnSM~Z My! Ac-_} iSwSMvS cSodSAv P|{v _c AtMc <{Sq cM} rS<} PcR~aSv, Pr{vZ yAkMZ PtZ PvSMy~ <SZMj} S{S}

eMyc}S cSj cM}v ~SyM}mA}} hS} PtaZSM~} {Mu; rS<Mt} cOArM} dy} }SMdv Pcy~ {AM{Z rHsjv r}S, rS<}S Pcv <rSS c}Myv vS yd {SvM} SHcOAr? Pcv hSZMyv vS rS<Mt} Av}~ SuvS} cSAAv PwR@ic jvS}Mq? _{r <rSS} jv XMfSyM}} _Z {ZmS AxAji, PcA{A AcyS P{AoAMv <s{ SA}} YAyS}cMt} cSMi MZ tS<YSZ <rHS} cS~ _ yi}Ama yAr{ vZ BMe BMe PtdAi zAy&SqH, {rS{r PcSv AyMZ _ yS} cS} w}S} wSaZS} HSyvS, XsyS wSaZS \Ahr

a-y wYMr wYMr {Mv _~ _c ySMv} csS |S<} PvSMy~ w}S} XyZ wSaZS \Ahr _Z {yAmMc PcSva wSnMc} {Mv Mr wSM} wSeM~} <~Sw cS}q, PvSMy~ AyMjrS P| AvySAhr v tHf _y 9 {~SZv <AZSZ, AvyShc{~HMr P| sSMcv rSyY AyMa}S, rS Y{SMt} jSvS _-y Mxa XAr ( _c Avy3cSM}} _{v {y c}S} uS eq Mr wSM} {d SSMtAcrS} vrv _c v{vS Ac1, |S}S Ku| uM} cvMyv YM{A}cS} Y~SyS{S-Z XySv Z\AvzSAAm} XuSwc {qS~ nSc}-_} cSAAv, rS<}S {SvMyv _Z r P|, _Z ySv |sSsZ PvSMy~ cA{Am} XAyhSM}} AcS} cu rS-Z vZ, w}S} PsMc rS<Mc yA|r }SdSZ <{Sq Z cA{Am} {~SZv-w$Ar y {Z Avd<r vZ

_ tSAy P| A{Ms vZ, rS} <{Sq 2000 SM~} PcA{A PvSMy~ <SZj |S} <Swc XS~Sv HeS} (cSA~MxSAvZS AyAytS~Z), XS~Sv {ScAoZS}A{o (MwvA~zSAvZS AyAytS~Z) _y AMtAc A}ScSaZS (ccyS Z\AvzSAAm, jSwSv) a<}S w}Or v rAY-wA}ySH wA~{S} YAySM}} jv wA~{S} ~ _cZ }c{ _cSAuc (wA~=yd) Kjy P|RMe} A{~Mv KrA} wtSs P|{v wA~Asv yS =SAc Y{}S jSAv =SAc Ayt wA}yv cM} vS rS} _Z u{ rS{S yS P~SS} {MrS uSr} Anc \MS _ cS}Mq =SAc cSj cM} ZvM~mM}} Ayt-wA}ySH rSM}} Yy}q PtaZS sSMc =SAMc, |SMr c P~Me Y{}S {S}S vS |SZ =SAMc} _Z u{ DMc uS}qS Y{~ ytM~ |SZ 1977 SM~ |dv HeS}, {ScAoZS}A{o _y A}ScSaZS <{Sq cM}v PSA}v, PSA{v yS YMZSAov-_} {MrS P{RM~} M P{SM~ =SAca Ayt wA}yMv} {rS Xjv cM} _Z YAySM} a-}c{ Ayt-wA}ySH =SAc KrA} _y yyS} cT Z xMmSSAxc Ax~{, cAD\m} Av AcyS TSm \ZvMoS (M| jSvS~S Pzt cM} M|} YM~S fM} PpSMc vS) KrA}Mr _dv cSMj ~SMe a-}c{ =SAc HeS}, {ScAoZS}A{o _y A}ScSaZS-Pc 2000 SM~} PcA{A PvSMy~ <SZj _-y csS PzMy Ac1 eOmS _dSMvZ P vZ rAY-wA}ySH =SAc KrA} c}Mr AeMZ aZ ZH z~ tSAy cM} yMv _y PvSMy~ cA{Ama a<Mt} aZ z~ tSAyAmMcZ P{Mv Pvv Arv AyaSvH tSAy cM}v, y wA~{S}Mc wA}ySH ySvSMvS |SMy vS cu |SMt} PcM~} {MrS ~GS XqMr w}w} ArvMm cSyv w}{Sq} {Mu <s{ tMmS AvMjMt} tMmS cM} P{Sm hS}Mm Sr u}SuA} cM} }MZMi, _y A&rHZmS} M rOrHZmS AvMjMt} _cmS cM} P{Sm tMmS Sr uM}Mi, rS}SZ Pcy~ wA}ySH yvMr wS}My _ }c{ w} w} _c yS} hS} Sr a _cyS} t-SMr} SMcaZS~S =SAMc} KyaSAvc vS{ cvjMeMmo wA~{S} 2000 SM~ Arv AyaSvHMc w}S} AtMr AeMZ PvSMy~ cA{Ama PfSqS cM} yMv, wA~{S}Mc rAY-wA}ySH ySvSMr M~ rS} cSyv-OnM~} {Mu XyZ w} w} _c yS} hS} Sr a _c yS} tSMr} PjSm sScMr My

z~, h}{ z~, aZ tSAy yH}zM{} Sv _y AyzS}rH} iS {qS~ 1988 SM~ YM{A}cSZ Py~ ~SyM}mA}j-_ eMyqScSM~ <{Sq cM}v, cvjMeMmo vZ _{v XsS, vv-cvjMeMmo wA~{S}a PSA}v, PSA{v XsyS YMZSAoMv} M P{SM~ yMv |SZ rAY-wA}ySH vv-cvjMeMmo {SMv _{v cSyv-On~, |SMr w}w} hS} Sr tSMr} ySwS} PvZ, Arv yS} tSMr} w} _cyS} hS} SMr} A{~v _ }c{ wA~{S}Mc wA}ySH ySAvMZ {qS~ P| cu Arv AyaSvH} tSAy (wA~{S} cvjMeMmo vS-M~ wA}ySH yvMy vS) vS cM} Ptv, rS-Z vZ, wA~{S} cH zSMy wA}ySH yMv |SZ, P ySwSM} aMt} ySdS z~ <{Sq cM} AvMj Anc rxAm Pw cM}v a<} eMyqS <cSAr aZS {S hS}AtMc SYS wMY |SZ MvhS} jSvSM~ <y3 A~Md _cjv AyMa {y cM}v, o. nScM}} YAyS} Y{SMt} SyS <Arw7 cM}Mi

YZ|, PmS 1988 SM~} ySwS} rS} 12 yi} wM}a w}S} AtMr AeMZ PvSMy~ cA{Am P{Mv Av~ z~ tSAy! HeS}, {ScAoZS}A{o Y} A}ScSaZSMc {MvSvHr cM} ySt AtM~v wA}ySH wA~{S} KrA}} Y} _c wAscO {qS~Mc! AyaSMv z~ _y Anc rMx} {SMk t} P| XH{, rS Ac }ZS~ ZAo XScSMoA{ zM~ Pe~?

2000 SM~ PcA{A PvSMy~ <SZj PfSqS} w} PsMc {qS~ }y MZMiv XScSMoA{} z~ wtMMw} AyTM$ ~Sz ZAv rSMr \M y} eMyqS} XvtSv cM{Mi a<} w}S}<S Arv AyaSvH} tjv P| YM{A}cSv! 2001 S~ PsMc XySv AyAytS~Z _y {qSM~} rHs AyaSvH}S PvSMy~ cA{AmMr a<} vS{ wSA} c}Miv cM}Miv _yS}a aMt} tSAy, {qS~Mc w}S} AtMZ PvSMy~ cA{Am Xr AvMjMt} wSMw} <SZAZ cTc

S t}SS! AvMjMt} z~ SHcS} c}Myv ZAo XScSMoA{} t}S? a<Mt} {SM~ShvS c}SZ w}S} PsMc yA|r MZAiM~v SvS{uv wtSsAyaSvH P>o MZ~ w| rSZ {Mv Z, {qS~-cSAAva P w| AyaSMv} ZArSM MZ sScMy _cmS xmMvSm-{S