Anandabazar Patrika

4 KySd 1417 PS{yS} 18 _A<~ 2011

AyZ: AvyShv

Yj PsMc wAZ{yM iZ txSZ AyuSvzS AvyShv XvAr Mr hM~Mi YjMc P|v PzSm q c}S M \}yM, hZS7Am YMv} jv _} w} My }SMj} XvSv jSZeSMra h~My 10 P{ w| rS} w} 13 P{ dy `Twq Atv PAtv _eSM}SmS yS rS} w} PsMcZ PrS cT My PzSmeqvS }cSM} PcSva vrv {d YMy vS wM}SMvS }cS}Z PsMc |SMy.......PmS jSvMr _dva w<Ah Atv XMwS c}Mr My rMy rS} YMe Y{}S AyMtM} AvyShv AvMZ AcimS YM~ShvS cM} AvZ

~SArv YM{A}cSMr AvyShv hS~ Z cMZcAm wMy 1828-_} wM} YMjA*vS, AhA~, c~AGZS
_y \T`MZ-Pr AvyShMv} hvS M~a AhA~ w}yrF cSM~ KS}rSA0c SMvZ AxM} |SZ _} w}
P{SmS{Am 1943 PsMc 1962 SM~} {Mu ~SArv YM{A}cS} XvSv PtM AvyShv hS~ MZAi~,
|Ata XAucS PMZ PZ y PtM eqrSA0c }cS} PyA Atv cSMZ{ sSMcAv rMy 1970
SM~} <s{ AtMc ~SArv YM{A}cS} XMvc PtMZ YMU YMU AvyShv hS~ Mr cT cM}

}} <ShHv _Ms-_ AvyShv Ai~, Ai~ P}S{ ve}HMr, zSAmcSv-_} PwSw _y PSA~ P}S{Sv _DSZS}-_} JSmMt} PyMi PvaZS} jva AvyShv r Ac1 _dv S}S wAsyHMr P| AvyShv yyS <hA~r YMi, rS} hvS MZMi t rMc Z\M}Sw Y} \} YM{A}cSZ _Z {Z uHM} uHM} P| <ArAvAu{~c }cS} eMY \nAi~, rS} {u AtMZZ PoM{SSA _Z @Am _MMi Ac @ PoM{SSArZS PsMc _Z Ac @Am YyS} ALwy w|{ rMc} {SkS{SAk {MZ KrA} MZMi PoM{S (jveq) _y SMrS (Sv) @ tAm jMY PZ {MZ} Aci Ac ve} }SW, AyMr YMs-_} }SjNvArc XyS PySkSMrZ _Z @Am} \yy

}} 1920 SM~} {Mu wAZ{ Z\M}Sw a \} YM{A}cS} <SZ y <SyZ wTMt} PzSmSAucS} AvAZr MZAi~ Ac1 <SyZ {A~SMt} PzSmSAucS} AvAZr Z Y}a Py Aci yi} wM} (M|{v 1928 SM~ AMmMv, 1944 SM~ >SM, 1949 SM~ Py~AjZSM{ _y 1971 SM~ ZjS}~SM)

}} _c yA, _cAm PzSm XsS <Mrc <SyZ yA} _cAm PzSMm} Yt y PtM rdva eHr ZAv Py cMZcAm PtM PeSHer PzSMm} yyS hS~ Ai~, Aci Aci S{SAjc PeSH P| yySZ AyM AyuS Pwr AMmMv 1948 S~ w| AvZ{ Ai~, AyAytS~MZ} ^Src _y AOySAqMj} {SA~c}S AvMjMt} yAr _~ScS} ySZM} Xv _cAm} PyA PzSm AtMr wS}Myv <s{ Ay|M$} YMe XAZS _y <SAZS} PzSmtSMv} _c jAm~ w$Ar Ai~, |S} xM~ AvyShMv} <cOr {rS {SMj} \yMe} cAer Ai~

}} 1965 SM~ {SAcv |}SMW PzSmSAucS} YZv hS~ Z rS} YMe vSvSv u}Mv} YZAv ySuS dSYS cM} _y zZ PtAdMZ PyA} zSe YM>S-YM{A}cSvMc PzSm AtMr PtaZS r vS, AyM cM} tAMq} <Mt`A~Mr {SAcv |}SMW} YZvzS cM-_} tAm c: 100 Yv AvMZ eAnr PMvm _y 435Am Yv AyA S\ Xy A}M<MjM*Amz P PtM P<AMo* AvySAhr v hS} yiM}} jv AvyShv cM} _cAm ZM~f}S~ cM~j yS AvyShc{~H Xv AtMc <Ar tZ yi} X} PMvMm} _c-rOrHZS YMv AvyShv XvAr Z Y} S\ Xy A}M<MjM*Amz-_} 435 jv t AvySAhr v tyiM}} jv P<AMo* wMt AvySAhr Mr PeM~ Xr 270Am ZM~f}S~ PzSm PwMr Z

}} AMmMv} A&-cAyA wS~SM{* yS YZvzSZ YMi S\ Xy ~o _y S\ Xy c{ <uSv{0HMc wS~SM{* wS<h yiM}} jv PyMi PvZ AvyShMv} w} dSeA} t~ XsyS dSeA} PjSMm} PvrSZ SuS}qr <uSv{0H v S\ Xy ~o-_} XAucSM tMc AvMZSe cM}v }SjS yS }SAv, Aci t \}SAucS}M twt ~Sz cM}v S\ Xy c{-_} t}S dSeA} PzSMm wS<h yiM}} jv AvySAhr v

}} Sy-SS}Sv YA>cSZ (YA>cSZ SS}S {TzA{} tAMq XyAr Pt`A~Mr) yjvHv PzSmSAucSM}} AzAMr AvyShv hS~ Z ArvAm wMy <s{Am Ai~ w|S _y SMm} tc bwAvMyAc Sv PsMc { aZS} w} Py cMZcAm PtM AvyShv MZAi~ _Mt} {Mu XAucS PtMZ Xy wv}SZ KS}rSA0c Sv hS~ Z cMZcAm yAr{ Ai~, P|{v yrMSZSvS _y eSAGZS A&rHZ wyAm Ai~ M}} tMc} PM} AtMc PZ {Z Py cMZcAm PtM S{A}c SMv} XySv Z Pr{vZ YyS} YA>cS} tAqSM} cMZcAm Pt (M|{v XSMS~S, P{SjSAGc _y AjGSMySMZ) rdv awAvMyAc Sv PsMc SSuHvrS ~Sz cM}, _Z y Pt`A~Mr rdv PzSmwy hS~ Z Y} P wyAm Ai~ vZMZ} tMc} <s{SMu rdv nSS ~YSZMZ} XySv MZMi PZ {Z \7r Pt`A~ PsMc YA>cSZ YAsc _y S{A}c SZrS cM{ |SaZSZ _c ojMv}a PyA PtM eqr0 SwMv} xM~ AvyShv <AZS hS~ MZAi~ _Mt} {Mu Ai~ PyAvv, {SA~, tAq YA>cS _y jSAGZS

}} A&rHZ {S|M$} w} w}Z _AZSZ AvyShv <AZS hS~ Z YA>cS} {MrSZ XAucS PM rS} {d cS}q Ai~ bwAvMyAc SMv} XySv P|{v zS}r, ZM2SMvAZS, AxA~Aw _y {S~MZAZS _Mt} {Mu PcSsSa PcSsSa YyS} KS}r0H Sv cSMZ{ Z 1970-_} tMc} <s{SMu AxA~Aw a tAq PcSA}ZS  Py cMZcAm PtM AvyShv wvyS} cT MZAi~ rMy r} _y Zj}SMZ~ iSYS wAZ{ _AZSZ PcSsSaZ Ac1 yjvHv PzSmSAucSM}} AzAMr AvyShv XvAr Z vS

}} YZS~SM }SWwAr AvyShv Z Sr yi} X}, Axv~SM iyi} X}, >SM wS<h _y {SAcv |}SW a }SAZSMr |sSM{ hS} yi} X} zS}Mr <cOr }SW{rS sSMc <uSv{0H} SMr AvyShv Z wS<h yi} X}

yM~S PrS

1 H`T z}rtSAj tvtSAj {S}Sj 2009 SM~} P~SczS AvyShMv cS~ tmS} {Z `j}SMr} ySMvj-_} _cAm XSZH PzSmq PcM4 PzSmtSv cM}v ySMvj YM{tSySt } PsMc 300 AcA{ _y jvSeY <MtM} SSv PsMc 30 AcA{ t}M XyAr _Z jSZeSAm} KyA cH?
2 PcSv PtM <sSer zSMy yArySM} AvyShv XvAr Z?
3 zS}Mr} Mt} <s{ {A~S AcSM}} vS{ cH?
4 2011 SM~} wZ~S jSvZSA} Ao~{S P}SMx tAq YM{A}cS} PcSv PtM} <s{ {A~S P<AMo* LMw AvySAhr v?
5 2005 SM~ PcSv AyMvrS jS{SAv} <s{ {A~S hSM~} v?

\}

1) `j}SMr} Ae} XzZS}Mq} _cAm AvyShvMcM4 ArAvZ AiM~v _c {S PzSmS}, 2) AMmv, 3) {H}S c{S}, 4) SAj~, 5) XSMb~S {SMc~

Xv{Ar iSS _Z aMySZMm} PcSva X, P~dS yS iAy vc~ c}S yS Xv PcSsSa <cS c}S PyYZAv
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