{ÑSzS}r a cSA~cS{ÛArñ

_Z Xvå yÇSMt} PcSva rÌ~vS PvZ’ (2-12) <ÉMò \MNd c}S P|Mr wSM}, {ÑSzS}Mr} ciÌ ÉØÜ}Mq c1 cS~H} <Éò }MZMi¥ PÉR£c wMyñ X®üS{S |dv wS¢y ÅyM} eMZ Ñr©ScS¢ cT c}M~v, rdv YMe SMs PtdS cS~H{ÛrñZ PtdMr PwM~v ÅyM}} P|S$S}S¥ Pc{v Lw PÉZ cS~H}? Ñ}tSÉ É$SåySeHÅ zùShS|ñ }hr {ÑSzS}r{«-_ }MZMi, “cS~HØ }åSÉ©vZvSØ }å{S~©SvÚM~wvS{«¥ }åSG}u}SM{cØ wSÅÑUSØ cÌmÌGvH{«’’ rS<}Z ySØ~SZ, “ràcSM~ PÉZ wÚTMÇ}S Ptd~—}åytvS, }åvZvS, }å{S~©S, }åSvÚM~wvS, }åyÉvS, wSÅÑUS, XMvc ÉÑh}H|ÚåS a cS~}S®SLwS _c cS~H {Û§ñ cdva eSv c}MrMi, cdva tS<YSZMrMi _yØ cdva zHÇq wSÅ&S}S ÑUH, X® a {vÚÇ©eqMc y3v c}ZS ~ZZS |SZMrMi¥” (P5Sc 64-65)¥ rS}wM} y~Miv, “'The warriors in the Pandava camp beheld that Death-Night in her embodied form, a black image, of bloody mouth and bloody eyes, wearing crimson garlands and smeared with crimson unguents, attired in a single piece of red cloth, with a noose in hand, and resembling an elderly lady, employed in chanting a dismal note and standing full before their eyes, and about to lead away men and steeds and elephants all tied in a stout cord. She seemed to take away diverse kinds of spirits, with dishevelled hair and tied together in a cord, as also, O king, many mighty car-warriors divested of their weapons.”

Xr_y, cS~}SA®McZ <rHAc YcS} PtaZS} jv© cS~H y~S ÑMö Ac vS, rS AvMZ Ayrcñ \nMr wSM}¥ Ayrcñ ÑMr wSM}, cS~H} <ÉòAm <Aê£ Ac vS, rS AvMZa¥ ryÚ PÉRA£c wMyñ} _Z yqñvS _c YZ|ñ XvÚzya KrA} cM}¥ cuÚ PÉRA£c wMyñZ ÉH{Sy$ vS PsMc rS P|v {ÑSzS}Mr} ÉySñMòZ iAYMZ wMY¥ {ÑSzS}Mr} PyÅ AciÌ ÉØÜ}Mq cS~H} _Z <MyÅMc rdv {ÑSzS}Mr} Xò AÑMÉMyZ PtdMr SSzSAyc {Mv ÑZ¥

rSZ eMqÅ wSZv |dv yM~v, “Y{S} {Mv ÑMZMi, |r <Sq PuMZ hM~Mi {}Mq} AtMc, rSMt} AÅZM} Y} Pc-Z yS tS<YSMyv, cS~H iSYS?...{ÙrÌ©M} P| yS<Mu ySdwSMÅ, cS~vÙr© cM} \wMzSe, {ÙrÌ©LwS rSA} cSMi YMÉ, mÌ AÑ{ t© {StS} cS{É, A~MdAiM~v SS{H AyMycSv2¥ PÉZ h}q {Mv wMYMi _Z iAy Y<cS} É{Z” rdv Ah®cM{ñ rS<} {ÑSzS}r AyÇStAÉ3Ì {1v Y{SMt} ÉØÜOAr} rHsñ ÑMZ aMn¥
XA{d {ÚMdSwSu©SZ¥ c~cSrS 107

T}qHZ cOXvSs }SZ

20 vMzG} {ÚAÅñtSySMt} YAÑ}Mq YA~eY Ay®Ayt©S~MZ} ÅSdSMcM4} AzA§ôSwv ÑMZMi¥ <Éòr, {ÚAÅñtSySMt Ay®Ayt©S~Z ôSwMv} Ss <s{ PtMdAiM~v Yj PsMc 166 yi} YMe cSAÅ{ySjSM}} }SjS cOXvSs }SZ¥ rS<} j8 1822 ALòSM@¥ {S® ySZÅ yi} yZÉH }SjS cOXvSMs} jHyv Ai~ yqñ{Z¥ rS<} XAzzSyc a eÙÑAÅêc AiM~v AoM}SAjMZS AÅÇ© rsS c~cSrS} <s{ PÅA}x kS{SwÚcÌ} }SjyØMÅ} <ArïSrS AteG} A{®¥ cOXvSs rS<Mc _c~ê mScS tSv cM}AiM~v¥ {ÚAÅñtSySMt <s{ ZØA~Å ÜÌM~} <ArïSrS cOXvSsZ¥ c~cSrS} cM~j PÜSZSM} PoAzo PÑZSM}} {ÛArñ <ArïS} XAucSØÅ y©Z ArAv yÑv cM}AiM~v¥ 1844 ALòSM@ 30 XMfSy} YßÑr©S c}S} YMe ArAv _cAm \Z~ cM}AiM~v¥ rSMrZ ArAv {ÚAÅñtSySMt Ay®Ayt©S~Z <ArïS} ZöS <cSÅ cM}AiM~v¥ yÑ}{wÚ} ÅÑM}} cSMiZ ySMbAmZSZ PÉZ Ay®Ayt©S~Z ôSwMv} ZöS <cSÅ cM}AiM~v ArAv¥ vS{ ÑMy cOXvSs Ay®Ayt©S~Z¥

\ZM~ ArAv Ay®Ayt©S~MZ} wSn© AyÇZ`A~}a AvMtñÅ cM} AtMZAiM~v¥ wYSMvS ÑMy ZØM}Aj, ySØ~S, ~SArv, P>|, wSAÉñ, ÉØÜOr, Y}Ay, AyaSv, eAqr¥ P{Aoc©S~ cM~j a ÑSÉwSrS~ <ArïS} csSa yM~AiM~v¥ |ÚMe} rÌ~vSZ crmS YuÚAvc AiM~v cOXvSs¥ cS}q, PÉ É{Z É{é zS}Mr PcSva Ay®Ayt©S~Z Ai~ vS¥ _Z fmvS} <SZ PrM}S yi} wM} zS}Mr} <s{ Ay®Ayt©S~Z LMw c~cSrS Ay®Ayt©S~MZ} <ArïS ÑZ¥ cOXvSMs} \Z~ cS|ñc} ÑZAv¥ Pj~SySÉH} \Ahr zSyH Ay®Ayt©S~Z <SòMq rS<} {ÛArñ <ArïS c}S¥ \ZM~ ArAv _Z ZöSZ jSAvMZAiM~v¥ \Z~Am {ÑSMxjdSvSZ }Aêr YMi¥ T}q cA} PÉZ {ÑHZÉH vS}H {ÚAÅñtSySMt} vySy Pye{ ÉS{ÉÚ~ jSÑSvMca, A|Av YA~eY {ÚÉA~{ Ay®Ayt©S~Z <ArïS} jv© 1897 ÉSM~ _c ~ê mScS tSv cM}AiM~v¥
ÉSZåv {jÂ{tS}¥ yÑ}{wÚ}, {ÚAÅñtSySt